Don’t Stand in Front of a Palace or Behind a Horse: An Illustrated Book of South Indian Proverbs

A proverb in your speech is like chutney with your rice, goes an Indian saying. In this book, read 293 proverbs (91 illustrated) from Kannada, a Dravidian Indian language with 2000 years of literary history. 

Indians mix proverbs in their conversation. While telling a story or narrating an episode, my grandfather would mix proverbs and similes to perfection with an unforgettable fervor.  

Proverbs need to be committed to pen and paper; otherwise, they fade away. A Chinese proverb goes: The palest ink is better than the best memory.

Some gems in this book include:

Adolescence

  • Even a pig appears pretty in adolescence

  • A youth’s sprouting mustache blinds him to the world.

Alliances (shifting)

  • For three pancakes, I side with the mother-in-law; for six I side with daughter-in-law.

Anger

  • A poor man’s anger leads to a broken jaw.

  • A nose cut off in anger will not grow back upon becoming calm.

Common Sense

  • A crow is a crow—not a nightingale

Critic

  • Salute the critic

Doctors and Patients

  • An old patient is better than a new doctor.

Effort-Laziness

  • Idle in the stable, even a royal horse becomes a mule.

While these proverbs emanate the odor of the Indian soil, they also reflect universal themes. I have described the context for some of the proverbs in the Appendix. 

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  • PRESS RELEASE

    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

    Don’t Stand in Front of a Palace or Behind a Horse: Expanded Second Edition by Tonse N. K. Raju, MD, Revives the Wit and Wisdom of South Indian Proverbs

    Gaithersburg, MD – September 2025 – Acclaimed physician, researcher, and author Dr. Tonse N. K. Raju presents his newly revised work, Don’t Stand in Front of a Palace or Behind a Horse: An Illustrated Book of South Indian Proverbs. This engaging volume brings together hundreds of proverbs in Kannada, an ancient Dravidian language from south India, translated into English with clarity and cultural context and accompanied by whimsical illustrations that amplify their humor and insight.

    With themes ranging from common sense to love, from money to kings and from saints to mothers-in-law, and to time itself, the book highlights the timeless truths embedded in everyday speech. Each proverb, short and sharp, reveals life’s lessons in a single line, offering readers both amusement and wisdom.

    A Treasury of Everyday Wisdom

    Organized by topics, including Anger, Common Sense, Doctors and Patients, Kings and Their Men, Love and Marriage, Money Matters, Saints and Sinners, Time, Virtue and Vice, and more, the book offers a browsable collection for readers of all ages. Some of the gems include:

    • “Don’t stand in front of a palace or behind a horse.” (On avoiding unnecessary exposure)

    • “A clap can only happen when both palms meet.” (On cooperation.)

    • “For three pancakes, I side with mother-in-law; for six, I side with daughter-in-law.” (On shifting alliance)

    • “An old patient is better than a new doctor.” (On experience.)

    • “Even anthills shelter snakes” (On deceptive appearances)

    • “A poor man’s anger leads to a broken jaw” (On anger)

    • “The spoon cannot taste how good the soup is.” (On ignorance.)

    • “Truth doesn’t die; lies don’t win.” (On integrity.)

    • “Idle in the stable, even a royal horse becomes a mule” (On laziness)

    • “When in trouble, pray.”.(On God).

    • “Greed is a bottomless pit.” (On greed).

    • After the rain, the umbrella feels heavy. (On short memories).

    Each English translation is paired with its original in Kannada font. An appendix provides background notes on cultural touchstones, such as Kaashi, cobra lore, and coconut, for readers to fully appreciate the context.

    Illustrated for Lively Reading

    Illustrator Arthur Baltazar brings the wit of the proverbs to life with playful sketches that complement the text. These cartoons add charm and make the collection especially appealing for families, classrooms, and general readers.

    Author’s Perspective

    “Proverbs distill experiences of whole lifetimes into single lines,” says Dr. Raju. “They travel faster than words of mouth and long lectures, and they stick. This collection preserves that voice of everyday people—and the smiles that come with it.”

    About the Author

    Tonse N. K. Raju, MD is a physician, researcher, and medical historian with a distinguished career in neonatology and pediatrics. Previously, he served as professor of Pediatrics at the University of Illinois  in Chicago and now serves as physician scientist at the National Institutes of Health.   He has authored more than 200 scientific articles and textbook chapters and published five books of fiction. A member of the American Osler Society, Dr. Raju continues to write and lecture on history of science and medicine. He and his wife reside in Gaithersburg, Maryland.  

    Book Information

    Don’t Stand in Front of a Palace or Behind a Horse: An Illustrated Book of South Indian Proverbs
    Author: Tonse N. K. Raju, MD
    Illustrations: Arthur Baltazar
    Publisher: 1stBooks / Auctorem House, New York, NY/Boundless Books, Houston, TX
    Format: Illustrated Hardcover & eBook
    Publication Date: xxxxxx, 2025
    ISBN: 0-75965-022-5
    Genre: Folklore, Cultural History, Inspirational, Reference
    Availability: Available now through Amazon, and major retailers

    Press Contact

    Dr. Tonse N. K. Raju
    Email: rajutonse@outlook.com

    Phone: 240-449-9934

    www.tonseraju.com